North Carolina has been identified as the ninth highest state in the U.S. for human trafficking incidents, according to data from the National Human Trafficking Hotline. In 2024, the state reported 301 cases involving 580 victims, which include various forms of exploitation such as sex trafficking and labor trafficking. Specifically, there were 145 cases of sex trafficking, 73 cases of labor trafficking, and 38 cases involving both types of trafficking.

Hannah Arrowood, executive director of Present Age Ministries, collaborates with the Charlotte Metro Human Trafficking Task Force to address the rising number of cases. Arrowood noted that trafficking occurs in all areas, regardless of urban or rural settings, but highlighted that Charlotte's unique circumstances contribute to its status as a trafficking hub. Factors such as the extensive interstate highway system, demand for low-cost labor in agriculture, and increased gang activity are cited as contributing elements.

Experts indicate that traffickers often transport victims through Charlotte, which serves as a central point for moving individuals to larger cities like New York and Houston. The presence of organized crime groups, such as the Bloods, complicates efforts to combat trafficking, as these networks possess significant resources to evade detection.

Data from the Charlotte Metro Human Trafficking Task Force reveals that 48% of trafficking cases in 2024 involved minors aged 15 or younger. The city has experienced a 76% increase in reported cases of minor trafficking from 2020 to 2024. Arrowood emphasized that victims come from diverse backgrounds, and the methods of coercion can vary based on socioeconomic factors.

The primary venues for trafficking include residence-based commercial sex and domestic work. In 2024, authorities identified 106 minors in the Charlotte area as confirmed or suspected victims of trafficking. The rise in cases is attributed to traffickers employing innovative methods to recruit victims, often through online platforms, where they engage in what is termed 'digital grooming.'

Despite the alarming statistics, many trafficking cases remain unreported, and local law enforcement agencies face challenges due to limited resources and a backlog of cases. Arrowood pointed out that the capacity of law enforcement to manage the increasing number of referrals is constrained.

As the situation continues to evolve, experts urge parents to remain vigilant, as traffickers can often be individuals who blend into everyday life, posing as trusted figures such as friends or coaches.