On January 12, 2026, President Donald Trump posted an image on his Truth Social platform, depicting himself as the 'acting president of Venezuela.' This post followed a military operation in which Trump ordered U.S. forces to intervene in Venezuela, targeting President Nicolás Maduro for removal and subsequent trial in New York on drug trafficking charges. This action was executed without Congressional approval, leading to bipartisan criticism from the Senate.

In the wake of the military operation, Delcy Rodríguez, Maduro's former vice president, was named interim president. However, Trump indicated that the U.S. would assume control over the country, raising concerns about the implications of such a claim. Discussions surrounding Venezuela's oil resources have also emerged, with Trump meeting industry executives to explore potential investments in the country.

Critics have expressed alarm over Trump's portrayal of himself as the leader of another nation, highlighting the potential consequences of U.S. military intervention and the motivations behind it, particularly regarding corporate interests in Venezuelan oil. The U.S. government has issued warnings for American citizens to leave Venezuela, further complicating the situation in the region.

The military operation, which took place on January 3, 2023, was characterized by U.S. officials as a necessary step to counteract China's growing influence in Latin America, particularly in light of China's investments in Venezuelan infrastructure and military capabilities. The U.S. has expressed concerns over China's use of debt to secure oil supplies from Venezuela, indicating that such practices are no longer acceptable.

Following the operation, the Chinese government condemned the U.S. actions as unilateral and illegal, reaffirming its commitment to maintaining friendly relations with Latin American countries. Analysts have noted that while China can engage diplomatically, it lacks the capacity to protect its interests against direct U.S. military action.

In the aftermath of the operation, there are concerns regarding the potential for increased U.S. military involvement in Venezuela and the implications this may have for regional stability. Some experts warn that prolonged U.S. engagement could inadvertently provide opportunities for China to reassert its influence in Latin America, particularly if the security situation in Venezuela deteriorates further.

Trump's claims of authority over Venezuela have prompted significant reactions, with critics suggesting it signals a troubling trend of U.S. militarism and disregard for international sovereignty. The situation raises critical questions about the role of the U.S. in international affairs and the potential consequences of unilateral military actions in regions already experiencing significant turmoil.