A fire occurred at Beth Israel Congregation, the largest synagogue in Mississippi, on January 10, 2026, causing significant damage. The fire started around 3 a.m. in the synagogue's library, affecting the offices and sanctuary. Fortunately, there were no injuries reported. The fire destroyed two Torahs and damaged five others, while an additional Torah, saved from the Holocaust, was preserved behind glass.

Authorities have arrested a suspect, and the FBI is now involved in the investigation to determine if the incident qualifies as a hate crime. Division Fire Chief Charles Felton confirmed the arrest occurred on the same day as the fire.

Jackson Mayor John Horhn condemned the act, stating it was an attack on both the Jewish community and the city itself. He emphasized that acts of antisemitism and religious hatred are threats to the safety and freedom of all residents. This incident reflects a broader trend of increasing violence and hate targeting Jewish communities globally, as noted by Amy Spitalnick, CEO of the Jewish Council for Public Affairs.

Jonathan Greenblatt, CEO of the Anti-Defamation League, remarked that an attack on any synagogue is an attack on all Jews, reinforcing the need for solidarity against such acts.

Beth Israel Congregation has a long history in Jackson, dating back to the Civil War. It was founded in the early 1860s and has faced previous attacks, including a bombing by the Ku Klux Klan in 1967. The congregation has been a significant part of the local community, providing educational and cultural services.

Despite the recent fire, congregants remain committed to continuing Jewish life in Jackson. Offers of support from local churches have been extended to provide worship space during the rebuilding process. Members express determination to maintain their traditions and community spirit, even in the face of adversity.