The United Nations Climate Conference, known as COP, is currently facing notable challenges in both attendance and organization. This year's event, hosted by Brazil, has seen a marked decline in participation, with only 53 national leaders attending, compared to 150 leaders present at the previous conference in Dubai.

Several factors are contributing to this decrease in attendance. The policies of former U.S. President Donald Trump, which altered the U.S. approach to international climate agreements, have had a lasting impact. Additionally, Chinese President Xi Jinping's government has faced criticism for its environmental practices, despite claiming developing-nation status to evade scrutiny. These dynamics have fostered a perception that developed nations are retreating from their commitments to climate action, potentially undermining global efforts to combat climate change.

The conference has also encountered logistical difficulties. A UN official highlighted inadequate conditions, such as insufficient air conditioning, which may reflect broader challenges in organizing effective international dialogues on climate issues. This situation underscores the necessity for a reevaluation of strategies to engage nations in meaningful climate action, particularly as states like California have increased their reliance on fossil fuel imports from countries with questionable human rights records.

In a related context, the passage of California's SB 79, a housing bill aimed at facilitating the construction of large apartment buildings near public transit, has sparked debate about the intersection of housing policy and climate action. Authored by State Senator Scott Wiener, the bill seeks to address the state's housing crisis by increasing supply, which proponents argue could lower costs and enhance public transit funding. However, critics express concerns about potential gentrification and displacement of marginalized communities, highlighting the ongoing tensions between development and community interests.

The developments at COP and the housing legislation in California reflect broader national conversations about the role of government in addressing systemic inequalities and the urgent need for cohesive action on climate change and housing affordability.